Complete Guide to Wood Decking: Types, Benefits, and Maintenance

Wood Decking in Columbus Ohio

Decking is the material which can often be a wood, composite, or metal; that we use to create flat, elevated surfaces in outdoor spaces such as patios, gardens, and balconies. Wood Decking specifically involves using wood boards to create these flat surfaces.

Wood decking offers a range of benefits that make it both functional and beautiful. It’s also Known for its natural beauty, bringing warmth and charm with its unique grain patterns that make it fit in perfectly with the surroundings. It becomes highly durable when we use woods like cedar, redwood, or Ipe, which are naturally resistant to decay, insects, and harsh weather conditions.

Wood decks also provide versatility, as they can be painted for custom layouts. Wood is more comfortable to walk on because it stays cooler than other materials, especially in hot weather. That’s why it’s naturally an eco-friendly option. Lastly, wood decking increases property value; because it’s a popular feature for outdoor spaces, adding both beauty and usable space.

Which wood types are most durable for decking?

There are multiple types of wood. These wood types are ideal for decking because of their natural beauty, rich colors, and durability. Below, I’ve listed them to help you choose the best option for your decking.

Why is redwood a popular choice for decking?

Redwood is a highly tall tree that grows in California. It is a commercially important timber tree. If you like nature & purity; when choosing wood material for your decking, redwood is a top choice for you, because its rich natural colors make it fit with the surroundings. It is also naturally resistant to decay or insects, which ensures us that it can last for years.

Why is cedar wood a great option for decking?

Cedar is a wood of trees known as cedars. It’s softwood timber. Which is another option for wood decking. This wood is also a good option, if you want natural beauty in decking, also it’s naturally resistant to rotting and moisture like redwood, which makes it more durable. That’s why cedar deck boards can last up to 15 to 20 years.

What makes pressure-treated wood suitable for outdoor decks?

Pressure-treated wood is a wood treated with chemicals to make it more durable and to protect it from moisture, rot, insects, and fungus. That’s why it’s suitable for outdoor decking. It is also affordable, and has a long lifespan. Though It may require regular maintenance; such as sealing or staining to extend its life. But beside these advantages, use of chemicals makes it a less environmentally friendly option.

What are the benefits of using tropical wood for decking?

Tropical wood is timber obtained from trees that grow in tropical rainforests near the equator. 

These woods have natural oil that makes them resistant to moisture, rotting, decay, warping, and other kinds of damages. just like cedar and redwood; tropical woods also have rich colors, which look so beautiful and attractive. Maintenance of these decks is also easy, you just need to wipe them off and occasional washing to remove dust. 

Can we use softwood for our decking project?

Softwoods are known for their affordability, workability, and natural beauty. Woods like Pine, Fir, redwood, and cedar are known as softwood. As their rich colors make them attractive and their natural oil prevents them from insects, rotting and mold etc, these woods are durable. And because these woods are soft, they are easy when working on a deck installation project.

Top 10 Benefits of Wood Decking for Your Outdoor Space

To choose perfect material for your outdoor decking; wood decking stands out for many reasons. Here is the complete guide on the factors that make us choose wood decking.

How is Wood Decking Strong and Durable for Lasting Benefits?

Wood decking is known as incredible strength and long-lasting durability, Because high-quality woods like cedar, redwood, and Ipe can last a long time, and are resistant to bad weather, rot, and pests. That’s why with the right care; a wood deck can last for decades. That’s why it’s a solid investment, if we want a natural and durable option for our outdoor decking.

How Do Different Wood Panels Offer a Variety of Choices for Decking?

Wood decking gives us a wide variety of wood options, to choose wood according to your desire. From the warm hues of cedar to the rich tones of tropical hardwoods like Ipe; each type of wood brings its own unique character. This variety allows you to select a material that perfectly suits your style, climate, and budget.

How Does Wood Decking Add Natural Beauty to Your Space?

If we talk about natural beauty, there’s no other material that can compete with wood decking. Each plank has its own grain patterns and natural imperfections, Which gives an organic appearance to your decking that’s impossible to replicate with synthetic materials.

Why Is Wood Decking Easy to Maintain?

The ease of maintaining a deck is a key factor to keep in mind. Although regular cleaning, sealing, and occasional staining is needed to keep it looking better. While; some wood types like cedar and redwood are naturally resistant to rotting. That’s why with even simple maintenance, these wood decks can look wonderful year after year. Which means less work and more enjoyment in the long run.

Does wood decking blend into natural surroundings?

Wood has a natural ability to blend seamlessly into outdoor environments. Unlike synthetic materials like composite decking; wood decking enhances the organic look of your garden or backyard, It doesn’t just stand out; it naturally fits into the environment around it.

How Does Wood Decking Age Beautifully?

One of the most appealing qualities of wood is How well it ages with time. Woods like cedar and redwood naturally change their color and develop a silvery appearance (called patina). If you want your deck to look more polished, you can stain and seal the wood to keep its original colors.

Why Is Sustainably Sourced Wood Good for Decking?

Wood decking can be an environmentally friendly option; specifically, when we use sustainably sourced woods, certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). This ensures that the wood comes from forest management with responsible harvesting practices, without sacrificing quality.

Does Wood Decking Provide Cost Efficiency?

Compared to other decking materials, wood decking is budget-friendly. For example, Pressure-treated wood offers an affordable option, while providing long-lasting durability. Even higher-end woods like Ipe and teak, may cost more at first, but they offer great value because they last a long time and minimal maintenance needs.

How Does Wood Decking Enhance the Aesthetic Appeal of Outdoor Spaces?

Few materials of wood can match the aesthetic appeal of a well-designed wood deck. Whether you love a modern design or a rustic traditional look; wood decking can be customized to fulfill your desire. Its versatility in designs allows it to enhance the overall architecture of your home and outdoor space.

Is wood decking a good Weather Resistant?

We can use wood decking in all kinds of weather. Whether it’s heat, heavy rain, or freezing temperatures. Many kinds of wood naturally repel moisture and resist warping. But in some cases you need to stain and seal the wood decks to make them weather or insect resistant. 

What Are the Best Ways to Protect and Maintain Your Wood Deck?

Regular maintenance is necessary to keep your wood decking looks beautiful and extend its lifespan. Here are some maintenance tips, which can make your wood more durable and long lasting.

Routine Cleaning

You can sweep your deck regularly to remove leaves or dirt. And for a deeper clean, you can use a hand brush or a mixture of water and mild soap to scrub the surface. A pressure washer also can be helpful to remove the soap foam, It will make your wood look more shiny. but be careful not to damage the wood with too much pressure.

Protecting from Moisture

As moisture can damage the wood decking; to prevent this damage, you need to apply a sealant (coating) that repels water. This will help you to protect the wood from rain, snow, and humidity. This effort will be helpful to increase the lifespan of your wood decking.

Inspections (evaluation) for Damage

Inspect your deck regularly for signs of rot, mold, or insect damages. In this case, If you notice any loose boards, cracks, or splinters, repairing them immediately by hiring a deck contractor, can prevent wood decks from further deterioration (worsening).

What is the estimated cost of wood-decking in Columbus Ohio.

The October 2024 estimated cost for decks in Columbus, Ohio is $8.99 to $14.97 (per sq. ft).

While the whole installation cost, which mostly homeowners spend for their decking, is $8,150 average, $1,499 is lower end cost and the higher end cost is almost $24000. Furthermore, it depends on size of decking, quality of wood and Labor cost.

Wood types also can impact on cost, because every kind of wood has it’s on benefits, features and drawbacks. For example: If you prefer durability and natural beauty, Redwood, and cedar wood comes at first.

If you want a wood material which is budget friendly and also provide durability, then pressure-treated wood comes at first. Because this wood known as its affordability.

It also depends on factors like Ground-level decking and Multi-level decking. if you are planning just first-story decking it can be budget friendly for you. While second-story decking can be more costly, because second-story decking’s construction or labor work can be hard to haul the decks.

Overall, Decking is the most demanding addition in Columbus Ohio to make your outdoors beautiful, If you live in columbus ohio and want to make your outdoors beautiful for any gathering such as birthday parties, any other home event or enjoying BBQ with friends or family. Decking can be a perfect place for enjoying these events. Moreover, If you love natural beauty in your decking, wood decking is the best option.

How to Choose the Right Wood for Your Decking?

To choose the right wood for your decking multiple aspects you need to keep in mind. Let’s discuss in what conditions; which wood is best for your decking.

Climate:

The local climate plays a crucial role, when choosing the right wood for your outdoor decking. For instance, in rainy areas, redwood and cedar are top choices because these woods are naturally resistant to moisture. Their natural oils help to prevent rotting and mold growth, even during extended wet conditions.

Budget

Your budget also can impact; when choosing wood-material for decking. You can select pressure-treated lumber in this condition, because these are budget friendly. While hardwoods like Ipe and teak are more expensive. However, pricier woods mostly last longer and require less maintenance over time.

Aesthetic Preferences

Wood offers a variety of style options, such as the rich red color of redwood or the deep brown of Ipe. Redwood stands out because of its bright color and smooth texture, making any outdoor space look better. Furthermore; If you want your deck to retain its original color, you’ll need to stain and seal it regularly.

Wood Decking Installation Process

Installation of wood decking can require careful planning and execution. We generally recommend hiring a trusted deck builder in Columbus OH for the purpose. But if you are a DIY enthusiast, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to install your deck boards.

Planning and Measuring: 

When it comes to planning and measuring for the installation of wood decking. You need to choose the perfect location. Because location affects the appearance of your decking, After choosing desired location; we need tools and guidelines to measure our deck accurately, Including where the joists and support beams will go.

Preparing the Ground: 

Before installing the decking boards, you need a flat surface. If you are working on a grass surface, it will take a little effort to make it clear & level the ground. But if the surface is solid, you need to remove all debris from the area first. You might also need to dig holes for footings, if you’re building a raised deck.

Laying Down the Joists: 

Joists are the horizontal beams, that will support your decking boards. Space them evenly and secure them using metal brackets. Make sure that every single deck is perfectly supported with joists, that ensures the long lifespan of your decking. Otherwise, it can bend over time.

Installing Decking Boards:

Once you’ve placed your joists, start laying the decking boards perpendicular to the joists. Leave a small gap between each deck board so water can drain easily, and the wood can expand or shrink, when temperature and humidity changes.

Sealing and Staining: 

Sealants can protect wood from moisture, which makes the wood waterproof. It also adds a protective coating without coloring it. While the stain is also used to protect wood, but it can change the color of wood. Both provide moisture & sunlight protection. To protect your deck from any element, you need to  apply the sealer first and then stain. By this, your decks can be prevented from moisture, damage and UV fading. This small investment can save you money in the long term.

Common Issues with Wood Decking and How to Fix Them

Although some woods are naturally resistant to insects or crackings, many woods can encounter several common issues. That’s why you need to follow some guidelines to make them strong for a long time.

Warping and Cracking

Wood can be warped or cracked due to temperature changes and moisture exposure. To minimize this issue, you must seal your deck and avoid letting water pool on the surface. If boards become severely warped, you may need to replace them.

Mold and Mildew

Moisture can lead to mold and mildew growth, especially in shaded areas. This can harm your decking and make it break down more quickly. Regular cleaning and applying a mold-resistant sealer can help you to prevent this issue.

Insect Damage

Termites and other insects that dig into wood can damage and weaken your decking. In this condition, you can use naturally resistant woods like cedar or Ipe.

Wood Decking vs Composite Decking: Pros And Cons

Pros of Composite Decking

Low maintenance

Composite decking doesn’t require regular sanding, staining, or sealing, which we find in wood decking. Occasional cleaning with soap and water is usually enough to keep it looking good.

Outdoor durability

Composite decking is made by combining plastic with wood fibers. This process makes it incredibly strong. That’s why composite decking often lasts up to 50 years even with minimal maintenance. It doesn’t warp, crack, or split like natural wood.

Safety

As safety is the key factor, composite decking has the ability to resist moisture. Because it’s waterprood. It won’t break down, even after being in the rain or damp areas for a long time.

Cons of Composite Decking

Limited natural appearance

Even though composite decking comes in a vast range of colors and patterns to mimic natural wood, it doesn’t have the natural feel or appearance which we get in real wood material. Some people find that it looks artificial when we compare it with real wood.

High Initial Cost:

Composite decking is more expensive upfront, with pricing ranging from $30 to $45 per square foot as compared to real wood material. This is because of the material’s production process, which combines wood and plastic.

Mold Growth:

Although composite decking is resistant to water, it can still develop mold, if you’ll not clean it regularly. As a result, the surface may become slippery and require proper maintenance to avoid this issue.

Pros of Wood decking

Natural Beauty:

Wood material has its own feel, beauty and rich colors, Which makes it ideal for wood decking. Nothing can beat its natural beauty. The unique grain patterns and natural texture of wood give decks an organic look. 

Affordable Options:

Wood material, especially pressure-treated wood like pine, can be a more affordable option for homeowners. Prices for wood decking can start at $15 per square foot. That’s why it’s cost-effective as compared to composite decking or other decking materials.

Eco-Friendly:

Redwood, cedar, and other types of wood are biodegradable and don’t produce harmful chemicals during production. That’s why it’s an eco-friendly option as compared to composite decks.

Cons of wood decking

Requires Regular Maintenance:

Wood decking requires regular care, including sanding, staining, sealing, and painting every few years. Without this maintenance, wood can become worn, cracked, or warped over time, which can add to the upkeep cost.

Shorter Lifespan:

Compared to composite decking, wood decks have a shorter lifespan. Even with regular maintenance, wood decks typically last 10-15 years, while composite decks can last much longer.

Weather Sensitivity:

Wood is sensitive to weather changes. In rainy climates; it may absorb moisture leading to warping or swelling. While in dry conditions, wood can crack or split.

Conclusion: Is Wood Decking Right for You?

Wood decking is a classic choice for outdoor spaces, offering natural beauty, durability, and versatility. By choosing the right type of wood, properly installing it, and maintaining it over time, you can enjoy a stunning and long-lasting deck. Whether you love rich colors of redwood or the durability of Ipe, wood decking can transform your outdoor space into a welcoming retreat.

What is the cost of composite decking in Columbus, Ohio?

Composite decking boards cost according to size in Columbus, Ohio minimum is $14.99 and higher is $31.99, Its upfront price is higher than many other decking types because of its durability. It can last for many decades. Just like other types of deckings it can also be more costly, when you want to install it at second-story. Because at second-story labor work is hard. But the Ground-level decking is cost effective.

It’s also a cost effective option, when it comes to maintenance, there is no need to perform sealing or staining for composite decking, which we mostly find in wood-decking. 

Composite Decking Estimated costs with installation, according to the size of decking boards.

SIZECOST
100 Sq. ft$3000 – $3200
200 Sq. ft$6100 – $6400
400 Sq. ft$12200 – $12800
600 Sq. ft$18200 – $19300
800 Sq. ft$24300 – $25700
1000 Sq. ft$30400 – $32100

Overall it’s the best option for decking, if you want to prevent heavy maintenance and its expenses, and want to enjoy more with your family and friends or any kind of meeting. If you want a contractor in Columbus for the purpose, Window Depot Columbus East can help you out! Contact us now for free estimate.